vulnerabilities
Attackers re-write JavaScript loaded by the VPN login page for the Appliance to capture credentials; also grabbed Veeam credentials, moved laterally for full SYSTEM control.
Another arguably more potent example and one actively exploited in the wild is CVE-2023-46604 – a CVSS 10 RCE vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ; an open source message broker written in Java.
A CVSS 9,8 bug that lets attackers spoof legitimate connectors between Microsoft/Azure services is the pick of the bunch...
SolarWinds’ poor controls... false and misleading statements and omissions, and the other misconduct... would have violated the federal securities laws even if SolarWinds had not experienced a major, targeted cybersecurity attack"
Despite the low sophistication of the group’s toolset, it is a threat to governments in Europe because... a significant number of internet-facing applications are not regularly updated although they are known to contain vulnerabilities.”
"We have also seen devices... getting the implant successfully installed through an as of yet undetermined mechanism."
A CVSS 9.8, pre-auth RCE that lets an attacker execute arbitrary code without user interaction is wormable on systems where Message Queuing is enabled.